What does the ridge of a roof refer to?

The ridge of a roof is defined as the horizontal member at the peak of the roof. This component is crucial in roofing structures as it serves as the highest point where two sloping sides of the roof meet. The ridge not only contributes to the overall aesthetic of the roof but also plays an essential role in the roof's structural integrity. By providing a central line of support, it helps distribute the weight of the roof evenly across the frame. Additionally, proper ventilation is often achieved through features integrated at or near the ridge, which can help prevent moisture buildup and improve the longevity of the roofing materials. Understanding the function and location of the ridge is vital for fire inspectors when assessing building safety and compliance with fire codes.